Description
Fibrillin-2: Fibrillins are structural components of 10-12 nm extracellular calcium-binding microfibrils, which occur either in association with elastin or in elastin-free bundles. Fibrillin-2-containing microfibrils regulate the early process of elastic fiber assembly. Regulates osteoblast maturation by controlling TGF-beta bioavailability and calibrating TGF-beta and BMP levels, respectively.
Fibrillin-2: Fibrillins are structural components of 10-12 nm extracellular calcium-binding microfibrils, which occur either in association with elastin or in elastin-free bundles. Fibrillin-2-containing microfibrils regulate the early process of elastic fiber assembly. Regulates osteoblast maturation by controlling TGF-beta bioavailability and calibrating TGF-beta and BMP levels, respectively (PubMed:20855508).
Fibrillin-1: Structural component of the 10-12 nm diameter microfibrils of the extracellular matrix, which conveys both structural and regulatory properties to load-bearing connective tissues (PubMed:1860873, PubMed:15062093). Fibrillin-1-containing microfibrils provide long-term force bearing structural support. In tissues such as the lung, blood vessels and skin, microfibrils form the periphery of the elastic fiber, acting as a scaffold for the deposition of elastin. In addition, microfibrils can occur as elastin-independent networks in tissues such as the ciliary zonule, tendon, cornea and glomerulus where they provide tensile strength and have anchoring roles. Fibrillin-1 also plays a key role in tissue homeostasis through specific interactions with growth factors, such as the bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs), growth and differentiation factors (GDFs) and latent transforming growth factor-beta-binding proteins (LTBPs), cell-surface integrins and other extracellular matrix protein and proteoglycan components (PubMed:27026396). Regulates osteoblast maturation by controlling TGF-beta bioavailability and calibrating TGF-beta and BMP levels, respectively (By similarity). Negatively regulates osteoclastogenesis by binding and sequestering an osteoclast differentiation and activation factor TNFSF11. This leads to disruption of TNFSF11-induced Ca(2+) signaling and impairment of TNFSF11-mediated nuclear translocation and activation of transcription factor NFATC1 which regulates genes important for osteoclast differentiation and function (PubMed:24039232). Mediates cell adhesion via its binding to cell surface receptors integrins ITGAV:ITGB3 and ITGA5:ITGB1 (PubMed:12807887, PubMed:17158881). Binds heparin and this interaction has an important role in the assembly of microfibrils (PubMed:11461921).
Asprosin: Hormone that targets the liver to increase plasma glucose levels. Secreted by white adipose tissue and circulates in the plasma. Acts in response to fasting and promotes blood glucose elevation by binding to the surface of hepatocytes. Promotes hepatocyte glucose release by activating the protein kinase A activity in the liver, resulting in rapid glucose release into the circulation.
Fibrillin-1: Structural component of the 10-12 nm diameter microfibrils of the extracellular matrix, which conveys both structural and regulatory properties to load-bearing connective tissues. Fibrillin-1-containing microfibrils provide long-term force bearing structural support. In tissues such as the lung, blood vessels and skin, microfibrils form the periphery of the elastic fiber, acting as a scaffold for the deposition of elastin. In addition, microfibrils can occur as elastin-independent networks in tissues such as the ciliary zonule, tendon, cornea and glomerulus where they provide tensile strength and have anchoring roles. Fibrillin-1 also plays a key role in tissue homeostasis through specific interactions with growth factors, such as the bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs), growth and differentiation factors (GDFs) and latent transforming growth factor-beta-binding proteins (LTBPs), cell-surface integrins and other extracellular matrix protein and proteoglycan components (By similarity). Regulates osteoblast maturation by controlling TGF-beta bioavailability and calibrating TGF-beta and BMP levels, respectively (PubMed:20855508). Negatively regulates osteoclastogenesis by binding and sequestering an osteoclast differentiation and activation factor TNFSF11. This leads to disruption of TNFSF11-induced Ca(2+) signaling and impairment of TNFSF11-mediated nuclear translocation and activation of transcription factor NFATC1 which regulates genes important for osteoclast differentiation and function (PubMed:24039232). Mediates cell adhesion via its binding to cell surface receptors integrins ITGAV:ITGB3 and ITGA5:ITGB1. Binds heparin and this interaction plays an important role in the assembly of microfibrils (By similarity).
Fibrillin-1: Structural component of the 10-12 nm diameter microfibrils of the extracellular matrix, which conveys both structural and regulatory properties to load-bearing connective tissues. Fibrillin-1-containing microfibrils provide long-term force bearing structural support. In tissues such as the lung, blood vessels and skin, microfibrils form the periphery of the elastic fiber, acting as a scaffold for the deposition of elastin. In addition, microfibrils can occur as elastin-independent networks in tissues such as the ciliary zonule, tendon, cornea and glomerulus where they provide tensile strength and have anchoring roles. Fibrillin-1 also plays a key role in tissue homeostasis through specific interactions with growth factors, such as the bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs), growth and differentiation factors (GDFs) and latent transforming growth factor-beta-binding proteins (LTBPs), cell-surface integrins and other extracellular matrix protein and proteoglycan components. Regulates osteoblast maturation by controlling TGF-beta bioavailability and calibrating TGF-beta and BMP levels, respectively. Negatively regulates osteoclastogenesis by binding and sequestering an osteoclast differentiation and activation factor TNFSF11. This leads to disruption of TNFSF11-induced Ca(2+) signaling and impairment of TNFSF11-mediated nuclear translocation and activation of transcription factor NFATC1 which regulates genes important for osteoclast differentiation and function. Mediates cell adhesion via its binding to cell surface receptors integrins ITGAV:ITGB3 and ITGA5:ITGB1. Binds heparin and this interaction plays an important role in the assembly of microfibrils.
Fibrillin-3: Fibrillins are structural components of 10-12 nm extracellular calcium-binding microfibrils, which occur either in association with elastin or in elastin-free bundles. Fibrillin-containing microfibrils provide long-term force bearing structural support.
May play an integral structural role in elastic-fiber architectural organization and/or assembly.
Key regulator of transforming growth factor beta (TGFB1, TGFB2 and TGFB3) that controls TGF-beta activation by maintaining it in a latent state during storage in extracellular space. Associates specifically via disulfide bonds with the Latency-associated peptide (LAP), which is the regulatory chain of TGF-beta, and regulates integrin-dependent activation of TGF-beta. Outcompeted by LRRC32/GARP for binding to LAP regulatory chain of TGF-beta.
Key regulator of transforming growth factor beta (TGFB1, TGFB2 and TGFB3) that controls TGF-beta activation by maintaining it in a latent state during storage in extracellular space. Associates specifically via disulfide bonds with the Latency-associated peptide (LAP), which is the regulatory chain of TGF-beta, and regulates integrin-dependent activation of TGF-beta.
Key regulator of transforming growth factor beta (TGFB1, TGFB2 and TGFB3) that controls TGF-beta activation by maintaining it in a latent state during storage in extracellular space (PubMed:7593177). Associates specifically via disulfide bonds with the Latency-associated peptide (LAP), which is the regulatory chain of TGF-beta, and regulates integrin-dependent activation of TGF-beta (By similarity). Outcompeted by LRRC32/GARP for binding to LAP regulatory chain of TGF-beta (By similarity).
Key regulator of transforming growth factor beta (TGFB1, TGFB2 and TGFB3) that controls TGF-beta activation by maintaining it in a latent state during storage in extracellular space (PubMed:2022183, PubMed:8617200, PubMed:8939931). Associates specifically via disulfide bonds with the Latency-associated peptide (LAP), which is the regulatory chain of TGF-beta, and regulates integrin-dependent activation of TGF-beta (PubMed:8617200, PubMed:8939931, PubMed:15184403). Outcompeted by LRRC32/GARP for binding to LAP regulatory chain of TGF-beta (PubMed:22278742).
Functions as a receptor for membrane-bound ligands Jagged-1 (JAG1), Jagged-2 (JAG2) and Delta-1 (DLL1) to regulate cell-fate determination. Upon ligand activation through the released notch intracellular domain (NICD) it forms a transcriptional activator complex with RBPJ/RBPSUH and activates genes of the enhancer of split locus. Affects the implementation of differentiation, proliferation and apoptotic programs. Involved in angiogenesis; negatively regulates endothelial cell proliferation and migration and angiogenic sprouting. Involved in the maturation of both CD4(+) and CD8(+) cells in the thymus. Important for follicular differentiation and possibly cell fate selection within the follicle. During cerebellar development, functions as a receptor for neuronal DNER and is involved in the differentiation of Bergmann glia. Represses neuronal and myogenic differentiation. May play an essential role in postimplantation development, probably in some aspect of cell specification and/or differentiation. May be involved in mesoderm development, somite formation and neurogenesis. Involved in determination of left/right symmetry by modulating the balance between motile and immotile (sensory) cilia at the left-right organiser (LRO) (By similarity).
Functions as a receptor for membrane-bound ligands Jagged-1 (JAG1), Jagged-2 (JAG2) and Delta-1 (DLL1) to regulate cell-fate determination. Upon ligand activation through the released notch intracellular domain (NICD) it forms a transcriptional activator complex with RBPJ/RBPSUH and activates genes of the enhancer of split locus. Affects the implementation of differentiation, proliferation and apoptotic programs. Involved in angiogenesis; negatively regulates endothelial cell proliferation and migration and angiogenic sprouting. Involved in the maturation of both CD4(+) and CD8(+) cells in the thymus. Important for follicular differentiation and possibly cell fate selection within the follicle. During cerebellar development, functions as a receptor for neuronal DNER and is involved in the differentiation of Bergmann glia. Represses neuronal and myogenic differentiation. May play an essential role in postimplantation development, probably in some aspect of cell specification and/or differentiation. May be involved in mesoderm development, somite formation and neurogenesis. May enhance HIF1A function by sequestering HIF1AN away from HIF1A. Required for the THBS4 function in regulating protective astrogenesis from the subventricular zone (SVZ) niche after injury. Involved in determination of left/right symmetry by modulating the balance between motile and immotile (sensory) cilia at the left-right organiser (LRO).
Functions as a receptor for membrane-bound ligands Jagged-1 (JAG1), Jagged-2 (JAG2) and Delta-1 (DLL1) to regulate cell-fate determination. Upon ligand activation through the released notch intracellular domain (NICD) it forms a transcriptional activator complex with RBPJ/RBPSUH and activates genes of the enhancer of split locus. Affects the implementation of differentiation, proliferation and apoptotic programs. Involved in angiogenesis; negatively regulates endothelial cell proliferation and migration and angiogenic sprouting. Involved in the maturation of both CD4(+) and CD8(+) cells in the thymus. Important for follicular differentiation and possibly cell fate selection within the follicle. During cerebellar development, functions as a receptor for neuronal DNER and is involved in the differentiation of Bergmann glia. Represses neuronal and myogenic differentiation. May play an essential role in postimplantation development, probably in some aspect of cell specification and/or differentiation. May be involved in mesoderm development, somite formation and neurogenesis. May enhance HIF1A function by sequestering HIF1AN away from HIF1A (By similarity). Required for the THBS4 function in regulating protective astrogenesis from the subventricular zone (SVZ) niche after injury. Involved in determination of left/right symmetry by modulating the balance between motile and immotile (sensory) cilia at the left-right organiser (LRO) (By similarity).
Functions as a receptor for membrane-bound ligands Jagged-1 (JAG1), Jagged-2 (JAG2) and Delta-1 (DLL1) to regulate cell-fate determination. Upon ligand activation through the released notch intracellular domain (NICD) it forms a transcriptional activator complex with RBPJ/RBPSUH and activates genes of the enhancer of split locus. Affects the implementation of differentiation, proliferation and apoptotic programs. Involved in angiogenesis; negatively regulates endothelial cell proliferation and migration and angiogenic sprouting. Involved in the maturation of both CD4(+) and CD8(+) cells in the thymus. Important for follicular differentiation and possibly cell fate selection within the follicle. During cerebellar development, functions as a receptor for neuronal DNER and is involved in the differentiation of Bergmann glia. Represses neuronal and myogenic differentiation. May play an essential role in postimplantation development, probably in some aspect of cell specification and/or differentiation. May be involved in mesoderm development, somite formation and neurogenesis (By similarity). Involved in determination of left/right symmetry by modulating the balance between motile and immotile (sensory) cilia at the left-right organiser (LRO).
Functions as a receptor for membrane-bound ligands Jagged-1 (JAG1), Jagged-2 (JAG2) and Delta-1 (DLL1) to regulate cell-fate determination (By similarity). Upon ligand activation through the released notch intracellular domain (NICD) it forms a transcriptional activator complex with RBPJ/RBPSUH and activates genes of the enhancer of split locus (By similarity). Affects the implementation of differentiation, proliferation and apoptotic programs (By similarity). Involved in angiogenesis; negatively regulates endothelial cell proliferation and migration and angiogenic sprouting (By similarity). Involved in the maturation of both CD4(+) and CD8(+) cells in the thymus (By similarity). Important for follicular differentiation and possibly cell fate selection within the follicle (By similarity). During cerebellar development, functions as a receptor for neuronal DNER and is involved in the differentiation of Bergmann glia (PubMed:11182080). Represses neuronal and myogenic differentiation (By similarity). May play an essential role in postimplantation development, probably in some aspect of cell specification and/or differentiation (By similarity). May be involved in mesoderm development, somite formation and neurogenesis (By similarity). May enhance HIF1A function by sequestering HIF1AN away from HIF1A (By similarity). Required for the THBS4 function in regulating protective astrogenesis from the subventricular zone (SVZ) niche after injury (By similarity). Involved in determination of left/right symmetry by modulating the balance between motile and immotile (sensory) cilia at the left-right organiser (LRO) (By similarity).
Functions as a receptor for membrane-bound ligands Jagged-1 (JAG1), Jagged-2 (JAG2) and Delta-1 (DLL1) to regulate cell-fate determination. Upon ligand activation through the released notch intracellular domain (NICD) it forms a transcriptional activator complex with RBPJ/RBPSUH and activates genes of the enhancer of split locus (PubMed:21378985, PubMed:21378989). Affects the implementation of differentiation, proliferation and apoptotic programs (By similarity). Involved in bone remodeling and homeostasis. In collaboration with RELA/p65 enhances NFATc1 promoter activity and positively regulates RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation (PubMed:29149593). Positively regulates self-renewal of liver cancer cells (PubMed:25985737).
Functions as a receptor for membrane-bound ligands Jagged-1 (JAG1), Jagged-2 (JAG2) and Delta-1 (DLL1) to regulate cell-fate determination (PubMed:10393120). Upon ligand activation through the released notch intracellular domain (NICD) it forms a transcriptional activator complex with RBPJ/RBPSUH and activates genes of the enhancer of split locus (PubMed:10393120, PubMed:18710934). Affects the implementation of differentiation, proliferation and apoptotic programs (PubMed:10393120, PubMed:18710934). May play an essential role in postimplantation development, probably in some aspect of cell specification and/or differentiation (By similarity). In collaboration with RELA/p65 enhances NFATc1 promoter activity and positively regulates RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation (PubMed:18710934). Positively regulates self-renewal of liver cancer cells (By similarity).
Functions as a receptor for membrane-bound ligands Jagged-1 (JAG1), Jagged-2 (JAG2) and Delta-1 (DLL1) to regulate cell-fate determination. Upon ligand activation through the released notch intracellular domain (NICD) it forms a transcriptional activator complex with RBPJ/RBPSUH and activates genes of the enhancer of split locus. Affects the implementation of differentiation, proliferation and apoptotic programs (By similarity). Involved in bone remodeling and homeostasis. In collaboration with RELA/p65 enhances NFATc1 promoter activity and positively regulates RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation. Positively regulates self-renewal of liver cancer cells (By similarity).
Functions as a receptor for membrane-bound ligands Jagged1, Jagged2 and Delta1 to regulate cell-fate determination. Upon ligand activation through the released notch intracellular domain (NICD) it forms a transcriptional activator complex with RBPJ/RBPSUH and activates genes of the enhancer of split locus. Affects the implementation of differentiation, proliferation and apoptotic programs (By similarity). May play a role during CNS development.
Functions as a receptor for membrane-bound ligands Jagged-1 (JAG1), Jagged-2 (JAG2) and Delta-1 (DLL1) to regulate cell-fate determination. Upon ligand activation through the released notch intracellular domain (NICD) it forms a transcriptional activator complex with RBPJ/RBPSUH and activates genes of the enhancer of split locus. Affects the implementation of differentiation, proliferation and apoptotic programs. Involved in angiogenesis; negatively regulates endothelial cell proliferation and migration and angiogenic sprouting. Involved in the maturation of both CD4(+) and CD8(+) cells in the thymus. Important for follicular differentiation and possibly cell fate selection within the follicle. During cerebellar development, functions as a receptor for neuronal DNER and is involved in the differentiation of Bergmann glia. Represses neuronal and myogenic differentiation. May play an essential role in postimplantation development, probably in some aspect of cell specification and/or differentiation. May be involved in mesoderm development, somite formation and neurogenesis (By similarity). Involved in determination of left/right symmetry by modulating the balance between motile and immotile (sensory) cilia at the left-right organiser (LRO) (By similarity).
Essential signaling protein which has a major role in many developmental processes (PubMed:3935325). Functions as a receptor for membrane-bound ligands Delta and Serrate to regulate cell-fate determination (PubMed:10935637, PubMed:15620650, PubMed:12909620, PubMed:18243100). Upon ligand activation, and releasing from the cell membrane, the Notch intracellular domain (NICD) forms a transcriptional activator complex with Su(H) (Suppressor of hairless) and activates genes of the E(spl) complex (PubMed:7671825). Regulates oogenesis, the differentiation of the ectoderm and the development of the central and peripheral nervous system, eye, wing disk, muscles and segmental appendages such as antennae and legs, through lateral inhibition or induction (PubMed:11719214, PubMed:12369105, PubMed:3935325). Regulates neuroblast self-renewal, identity and proliferation through the regulation of bHLH-O proteins; in larval brains, involved in the maintenance of type II neuroblast self-renewal and identity by suppressing erm expression together with pnt; might also regulate dpn expression through the activation of the transcriptional regulator Su(H) (PubMed:27151950, PubMed:28899667, PubMed:20152183, PubMed:18342578, PubMed:23056424, PubMed:21262215).
Functions as a receptor for membrane-bound ligands Jagged1, Jagged2 and Delta1 to regulate cell-fate determination. Upon ligand activation through the released notch intracellular domain (NICD) it forms a transcriptional activator complex with RBPJ/RBPSUH and activates genes of the enhancer of split locus. Affects the implementation of differentiation, proliferation and apoptotic programs (By similarity). Acts instructively to control the cell fate determination of CNS multipotent progenitor cells, resulting in astroglial induction and neuron/oligodendrocyte suppression.
Functions as a receptor for membrane-bound ligands Jagged1, Jagged2 and Delta1 to regulate cell-fate determination (PubMed:15350543). Upon ligand activation through the released notch intracellular domain (NICD) it forms a transcriptional activator complex with RBPJ/RBPSUH and activates genes of the enhancer of split locus. Affects the implementation of differentiation, proliferation and apoptotic programs (By similarity).
Required to maintain the integrity of photoreceptor cells (PubMed:27737822, PubMed:28378834, PubMed:30052645). Specifically required for normal morphology of the photoreceptor ciliary pocket, and might thus facilitate protein trafficking between the photoreceptor inner and outer segments via the transition zone (PubMed:27737822).
Functions as a receptor for membrane-bound ligands Jagged1, Jagged2 and Delta1 to regulate cell-fate determination. Upon ligand activation through the released notch intracellular domain (NICD) it forms a transcriptional activator complex with RBPJ/RBPSUH and activates genes of the enhancer of split locus. Affects the implementation of differentiation, proliferation and apoptotic programs. May regulate branching morphogenesis in the developing vascular system (By similarity).
Functions as a receptor for membrane-bound ligands Jagged1, Jagged2 and Delta1 to regulate cell-fate determination. Upon ligand activation through the released notch intracellular domain (NICD) it forms a transcriptional activator complex with RBPJ/RBPSUH and activates genes of the enhancer of split locus. Affects the implementation of differentiation, proliferation and apoptotic programs (By similarity). May regulate branching morphogenesis in the developing vascular system.
Cell surface receptor that binds to the chondroitin sulfate moiety of glycosaminoglycan chains and promotes cell attachment. Promotes granulocyte chemotaxis, degranulation and adhesion. In macrophages, promotes the release of inflammatory cytokines, including IL8 and TNF. Signals probably through G-proteins.
Plays a central role in cell polarity establishment (PubMed:2344615, PubMed:12900452, PubMed:10102271, PubMed:11740560). Participates in the assembly, positioning and maintenance of adherens junctions via its interaction with the SAC complex (PubMed:11740560, PubMed:12900452, PubMed:10102271, PubMed:11076972). Controls the coalescence of the spots of zonula adherens (ZA) into a adhesive ring around the cells (PubMed:11740560). It may act as a signal (PubMed:2344615). Involved in morphogenesis of the photoreceptor rhabdomere, for positioning and growth of rhabdomere and AJ during the crucial period of photoreceptor extension along the proximodistal axis of the retina (PubMed:12900452). Component of the crb-galla-Xpd (CGX) complex which is essential for proper mitotic chromosome segregation in early embryos (PubMed:25065591). The CGX complex is also required for cell proliferation in developing wing disks (PubMed:25065591). In the CGX complex, acts with galla-1 or galla-2 to recruit Xpd and thus form the functional complex. Together with apn, plays a key role in trachea development at larval stages (PubMed:30645584).
Ligand for multiple Notch receptors and involved in the mediation of Notch signaling. May be involved in cell-fate decisions during hematopoiesis. Seems to be involved in early and late stages of mammalian cardiovascular development. Inhibits myoblast differentiation (By similarity). May regulate fibroblast growth factor-induced angiogenesis.
Functional ligand of integrin alpha-8/beta-1 in kidney development. Regulates the expression of GDNF with integrin alpha-8/beta-1 which is essential for kidney development. May also play a role in the development and function of various tissues, regulating cell adhesion, spreading and survival through the binding of several integrins (By similarity).
Ligand for multiple Notch receptors and involved in the mediation of Notch signaling (PubMed:18660822, PubMed:20437614). May be involved in cell-fate decisions during hematopoiesis (PubMed:9462510). Seems to be involved in early and late stages of mammalian cardiovascular development. Inhibits myoblast differentiation (By similarity). Enhances fibroblast growth factor-induced angiogenesis (in vitro).
Functional ligand of integrin alpha-8/beta-1 in kidney development. Regulates the expression of GDNF with integrin alpha-8/beta-1 which is essential for kidney development. May also play a role in the development and function of various tissues, regulating cell adhesion, spreading and survival through the binding of several integrins.
Subunit
Interacts with BMP2, BMP4, BMP7, BMP10 and GDF5 (PubMed:18339631). Interacts with MFAP2 and MFAP5 (PubMed:15131124). Interacts with ADAMTSL5 (PubMed:23010571). Interacts with MFAP4 (PubMed:26601954).
Interacts with BMP2, BMP4, BMP7, BMP10 and GDF5. Interacts with MFAP2 and MFAP5. Interacts with ADAMTSL5. Interacts with MFAP4.
Interacts with COL16A1 (PubMed:15165854). Interacts with integrin alpha-V/beta-3 (PubMed:15062093). Interacts with ADAMTS10; this interaction promotes microfibril assembly (PubMed:21402694). Interacts with THSD4; this interaction promotes fibril formation (By similarity). Interacts (via N-terminal domain) with FBLN2, FBLN4 and FBLN5 (PubMed:15790312, PubMed:17255108). Interacts with ELN (PubMed:15790312). Forms a ternary complex with ELN and FBLN2 or FBLN5 and a significant interaction with ELN seen only in the presence of FBLN2 or FBLN5 (PubMed:17255108). Interacts (via N-terminal domain) with LTBP2 (via C-terminal domain) in a Ca(+2)-dependent manner (PubMed:17293099). Interacts (via N-terminal domain) with LTBP1 (via C-terminal domain) (PubMed:17293099). Interacts with integrins ITGA5:ITGB1, ITGAV:ITGB3 and ITGAV:ITGB6 (PubMed:17158881, PubMed:12807887). Interacts (via N-terminal domain) with BMP2, BMP4, BMP7, BMP10 and GDF5 (PubMed:18339631). Interacts (via N-terminal domain) with MFAP2 and MFAP5 (PubMed:15131124). Interacts with ADAMTSL5 (PubMed:23010571). Interacts with MFAP4 (PubMed:26601954). Interacts (via N-terminal domain) with TNFSF11 in a Ca(+2)-dependent manner (PubMed:24039232).
Interacts with COL16A1. Interacts with integrin alpha-V/beta-3. Interacts with ADAMTS10; this interaction promotes microfibril assembly (By similarity). Interacts with THSD4; this interaction promotes fibril formation (PubMed:19940141). Interacts (via N-terminal domain) with FBLN2, FBLN4 and FBLN5. Interacts with ELN. Forms a ternary complex with ELN and FBLN2 or FBLN5 and a significant interaction with ELN seen only in the presence of FBLN2 or FBLN5. Interacts (via N-terminal domain) with LTBP2 (via C-terminal domain) in a Ca(+2)-dependent manner. Interacts (via N-terminal domain) with LTBP1 (via C-terminal domain). Interacts with integrins ITGA5:ITGB1, ITGAV:ITGB3 and ITGAV:ITGB6. Interacts (via N-terminal domain) with BMP2, BMP4, BMP7, BMP10 and GDF5. Interacts (via N-terminal domain) with MFAP2 and MFAP5. Interacts with ADAMTSL5. Interacts with MFAP4. Interacts (via N-terminal domain) with TNFSF11 in a Ca(+2)-dependent manner (By similarity).
Interacts with COL16A1. Interacts with integrin alpha-V/beta-3. Interacts with ADAMTS10; this interaction promotes microfibril assembly. Interacts with THSD4; this interaction promotes fibril formation. Interacts (via N-terminal domain) with FBLN2, FBLN4 and FBLN5. Interacts with ELN. Forms a ternary complex with ELN and FBLN2 or FBLN5 and a significant interaction with ELN seen only in the presence of FBLN2 or FBLN5. Interacts (via N-terminal domain) with LTBP2 (via C-terminal domain) in a Ca(+2)-dependent manner. Interacts (via N-terminal domain) with LTBP1 (via C-terminal domain). Interacts with integrins ITGA5:ITGB1, ITGAV:ITGB3 and ITGAV:ITGB6. Interacts (via N-terminal domain) with BMP2, BMP4, BMP7, BMP10 and GDF5. Interacts (via N-terminal domain) with MFAP2 and MFAP5. Interacts with ADAMTSL5. Interacts with MFAP4. Interacts (via N-terminal domain) with TNFSF11 in a Ca(+2)-dependent manner.
Forms part of the large latent transforming growth factor beta precursor complex; removal is essential for activation of complex (PubMed:7798248). Interacts with SDC4 (PubMed:20382221). Interacts (via C-terminal domain) with FBN1 (via N-terminal domain) in a Ca(+2)-dependent manner (PubMed:17293099).
Forms part of the large latent transforming growth factor beta precursor complex; removal is essential for activation of complex. Interacts with SDC4. Interacts (via C-terminal domain) with FBN1 (via N-terminal domain) in a Ca(+2)-dependent manner.
Interacts with TGFB1; associates via disulfide bonds with the Latency-associated peptide chain (LAP) regulatory chain of TGFB1, leading to regulate activation of TGF-beta-1. LTBP1 does not bind directly to TGF-beta-1, the active chain of TGFB1. Interacts (via C-terminal domain) with FBN1 (via N-terminal domain). Interacts with FBN2. Interacts with ADAMTSL2.
Forms part of the large latent transforming growth factor beta precursor complex; removal is essential for activation of complex (PubMed:9660815). Interacts with LTBP1 and TGFB1 (PubMed:9660815).
Interacts with TGFB1; associates via disulfide bonds with the Latency-associated peptide chain (LAP) regulatory chain of TGFB1, leading to regulate activation of TGF-beta-1 (PubMed:10930463, PubMed:2022183, PubMed:8617200, PubMed:15567420, PubMed:8939931, PubMed:22278742). LTBP1 does not bind directly to TGF-beta-1, the active chain of TGFB1 (PubMed:10930463). Interacts (via C-terminal domain) with FBN1 (via N-terminal domain) (PubMed:12429738, PubMed:17293099). Interacts with FBN2 (PubMed:12429738). Interacts with ADAMTSL2 (PubMed:18677313).
Forms part of the large latent transforming growth factor beta precursor complex; removal is essential for activation of complex.
Forms part of the large latent transforming growth factor beta (TGFB1) precursor complex; removal is essential for activation of complex.
Forms a ternary complex with nrarp and rbpj/suh.
Heterodimer of a C-terminal fragment N(TM) and an N-terminal fragment N(EC) which are probably linked by disulfide bonds. Interacts with DNER, DTX1, DTX2 and RBPJ/RBPSUH. Also interacts with MAML1, MAML2 and MAML3 which act as transcriptional coactivators for NOTCH1. Notch 1 intracellular domain interacts with SNW1; the interaction involves multimerized NOTCH1 NICD and is implicated in a formation of an intermediate preactivation complex which associates with DNA-bound CBF-1/RBPJ. The activated membrane-bound form interacts with AAK1 which promotes NOTCH1 stabilization. Forms a trimeric complex with FBXW7 and SGK1. Interacts with HIF1AN. HIF1AN negatively regulates the function of notch intracellular domain (NICD), accelerating myogenic differentiation. Interacts (via NICD) with SNAI1 (via zinc fingers); the interaction induces SNAI1 degradation via MDM2-mediated ubiquitination and inhibits SNAI1-induced cell invasion. Interacts (via NICD) with MDM2A. Interacts (via NICD) with BCL6; the interaction decreases MAML1 recruitment by NOTCH1 NICD on target genes DNA and inhibits NOTCH1 transcractivation activity. Interacts with THBS4. Interacts (via the EGF-like repeat region) with CCN3 (via CTCK domain) (PubMed:12050162). Interacts (via EGF-like domains) with DLL4 (via N-terminal DSL and MNNL domains) (By similarity). Interacts with ZMIZ1. Interacts (via NICD domain) with MEGF10 (via the cytoplasmic domain) (PubMed:28498977). Interacts with DLL1 and JAG1 (PubMed:28089369). Interacts (via NICD domain) with PRAG1 (PubMed:25038227). Forms a complex with PRAG1, N1ICD and MAML1, in a MAML1-dependent manner (PubMed:25038227). Interacts (via transmembrane region) with PSEN1; the interaction is direct (By similarity).
Heterodimer of a C-terminal fragment N(TM) and an N-terminal fragment N(EC) which are probably linked by disulfide bonds. Interacts with DNER, DTX1, DTX2 and RBPJ/RBPSUH. Also interacts with MAML1, MAML2 and MAML3 which act as transcriptional coactivators for NOTCH1. Notch 1 intracellular domain interacts with SNW1; the interaction involves multimerized NOTCH1 NICD and is implicated in a formation of an intermediate preactivation complex which associates with DNA-bound CBF-1/RBPJ. The activated membrane-bound form interacts with AAK1 which promotes NOTCH1 stabilization. Forms a trimeric complex with FBXW7 and SGK1. Interacts with HIF1AN. HIF1AN negatively regulates the function of notch intracellular domain (NICD), accelerating myogenic differentiation. Interacts (via NICD) with SNAI1 (via zinc fingers); the interaction induces SNAI1 degradation via MDM2-mediated ubiquitination and inhibits SNAI1-induced cell invasion. Interacts (via NICD) with MDM2A. Interacts (via NICD) with BCL6; the interaction decreases MAML1 recruitment by NOTCH1 NICD on target genes DNA and inhibits NOTCH1 transcractivation activity (By similarity). Interacts with THBS4 (By similarity). Interacts (via the EGF-like repeat region) with CCN3 (via CTCK domain). Interacts (via EGF-like domains) with DLL4 (via N-terminal DSL and MNNL domains). Interacts with ZMIZ1. Interacts (via NICD domain) with MEGF10 (via the cytoplasmic domain). Interacts with DLL1 and JAG1 (By similarity). Interacts (via NICD domain) with PRAG1 (By similarity). Forms a complex with PRAG1, N1ICD and MAML1, in a MAML1-dependent manner (By similarity). Interacts (via transmembrane region) with PSEN1; the interaction is direct (By similarity).
Heterodimer of a C-terminal fragment N(TM) and an N-terminal fragment N(EC) which are probably linked by disulfide bonds. Interacts with DNER, DTX1, DTX2 and RBPJ/RBPSUH. Also interacts with MAML1, MAML2 and MAML3 which act as transcriptional coactivators for NOTCH1. Notch 1 intracellular domain interacts with SNW1; the interaction involves multimerized NOTCH1 NICD and is implicated in a formation of an intermediate preactivation complex which associates with DNA-bound CBF-1/RBPJ. The activated membrane-bound form interacts with AAK1 which promotes NOTCH1 stabilization. Forms a trimeric complex with FBXW7 and SGK1. Interacts with HIF1AN. HIF1AN negatively regulates the function of notch intracellular domain (NICD), accelerating myogenic differentiation. Interacts (via NICD) with SNAI1 (via zinc fingers); the interaction induces SNAI1 degradation via MDM2-mediated ubiquitination and inhibits SNAI1-induced cell invasion. Interacts (via NICD) with MDM2A. Interacts (via NICD) with BCL6; the interaction decreases MAML1 recruitment by NOTCH1 NICD on target genes DNA and inhibits NOTCH1 transcractivation activity (By similarity). Interacts with THBS4 (By similarity). Interacts (via the EGF-like repeat region) with CCN3 (via CTCK domain) (By similarity). Interacts (via EGF-like domains) with DLL4 (via N-terminal DSL and MNNL domains) (PubMed:25700513). Interacts with ZMIZ1 (By similarity). Interacts (via NICD domain) with MEGF10 (via the cytoplasmic domain). Interacts with DLL1 and JAG1 (By similarity). Interacts (via NICD domain) with PRAG1 (By similarity). Forms a complex with PRAG1, N1ICD and MAML1, in a MAML1-dependent manner (By similarity). Interacts (via transmembrane region) with PSEN1; the interaction is direct (By similarity).
Heterodimer of a C-terminal fragment N(TM) and an N-terminal fragment N(EC) which are probably linked by disulfide bonds. Interacts with DNER, DTX1, DTX2 and RBPJ/RBPSUH. Also interacts with MAML1, MAML2 and MAML3 which act as transcriptional coactivators for NOTCH1 (PubMed:11101851, PubMed:12370315). The NOTCH1 intracellular domain interacts with SNW1; the interaction involves multimerized NOTCH1 NICD and is implicated in a formation of an intermediate preactivation complex which associates with DNA-bound CBF-1/RBPJ (PubMed:10713164). The activated membrane-bound form interacts with AAK1 which promotes NOTCH1 stabilization. Forms a trimeric complex with FBXW7 and SGK1. Interacts with HIF1AN. HIF1AN negatively regulates the function of notch intracellular domain (NICD), accelerating myogenic differentiation (PubMed:17573339). Interacts (via NICD) with SNAI1 (via zinc fingers); the interaction induces SNAI1 degradation via MDM2-mediated ubiquitination and inhibits SNAI1-induced cell invasion. Interacts (via NICD) with MDM2A. Interacts (via NICD) with BCL6; the interaction decreases MAML1 recruitment by NOTCH1 NICD on target genes DNA and inhibits NOTCH1 transcractivation activity. Interacts with THBS4 (By similarity). Interacts (via the EGF-like repeat region) with CCN3 (via CTCK domain) (PubMed:12050162). Interacts (via EGF-like domains) with DLL4 (via N-terminal DSL and MNNL domains) (By similarity). Interacts with ZMIZ1. Interacts (via NICD domain) with MEGF10 (via the cytoplasmic domain). Interacts with DLL1 and JAG1 (By similarity). Interacts (via NICD domain) with PRAG1 (By similarity). Forms a complex with PRAG1, N1ICD and MAML1, in a MAML1-dependent manner (By similarity). Interacts (via transmembrane region) with PSEN1; the interaction is direct (PubMed:30598546).
Heterodimer of a C-terminal fragment N(TM) and an N-terminal fragment N(EC) which are probably linked by disulfide bonds (By similarity). Interacts with MAML1, MAML2 and MAML3 which act as transcriptional coactivators for NOTCH2. Interacts with RELA/p65 (By similarity). Interacts with HIF1AN. Interacts (via ANK repeats) with TCIM, the interaction inhibits the nuclear translocation of NOTCH2 N2ICD (PubMed:25985737). Interacts with CUL1, RBX1, SKP1 and FBXW7 that are SCF(FBXW7) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex components (PubMed:29149593). Interacts with MINAR1; this interaction increases MINAR1 stability and function (PubMed:29329397). Interacts with NOTCH2NL (NOTCH2NLA, NOTCH2NLB and/or NOTCH2NLC); leading to enhance Notch signaling pathway in a non-cell-autonomous manner (PubMed:29856954). Interacts with MDK; this interaction mediates a nuclear accumulation of NOTCH2 and therefore activation of NOTCH2 signaling leading to interaction between HES1 and STAT3 (PubMed:18469519).
Heterodimer of a C-terminal fragment N(TM) and an N-terminal fragment N(EC) which are probably linked by disulfide bonds. Interacts with MAML1, MAML2 and MAML3 which act as transcriptional coactivators for NOTCH2. Interacts with RELA/p65. Interacts with HIF1AN. Interacts (via ANK repeats) with TCIM, the interaction inhibits the nuclear translocation of NOTCH2 N2ICD (By similarity). Interacts with CUL1, RBX1, SKP1 and FBXW7 that are SCF(FBXW7) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex components. Interacts with MINAR1; this interaction increases MINAR1 stability and function (By similarity). Interacts with MDK; this interaction mediates a nuclear accumulation of NOTCH2 and therefore activation of NOTCH2 signaling leading to interaction between HES1 and STAT3 (By similarity).
Heterodimer of a C-terminal fragment N(TM) and an N-terminal fragment N(EC) which are probably linked by disulfide bonds (By similarity). Interacts with MAML1, MAML2 and MAML3 which act as transcriptional coactivators for NOTCH2. Interacts with RELA/p65 (By similarity). Interacts with HIF1AN. Interacts (via ANK repeats) with TCIM, the interaction inhibits the nuclear translocation of NOTCH2 N2ICD (By similarity). Interacts with CUL1, RBX1, SKP1 and FBXW7 that are SCF(FBXW7) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex components.Interacts with MINAR1; this interaction increases MINAR1 stability and function (By similarity). Interacts with MDK; this interaction mediates a nuclear accumulation of NOTCH2 and therefore activation of NOTCH2 signaling leading to interaction between HES1 and STAT3 (By similarity).
Interacts with PSMA1 (By similarity). Heterodimer of a C-terminal fragment N(TM) and a N-terminal fragment N(EC) which are probably linked by disulfide bonds. Interacts with MAML1, MAML2 and MAML3 which act as transcriptional coactivators for NOTCH3. Interacts with HIF1AN.
Homomer. Interacts with Su(H) when activated. Interacts with Dx via its ANK repeats. Interacts with Dl via the EGF repeats and the Dl EGF repeats. Interacts with Nedd4 and Su(dx). Interacts with O-fut1; the interaction glycosylates N and transports N to early endosomes. Interacts with Akap200; the interaction stabilizes N/Notch protein levels by preventing Cbl-mediated ubiquitination and subsequent lysosomal degradation of N/Notch (PubMed:29309414).
Heterodimer of a C-terminal fragment N(TM) and a N-terminal fragment N(EC) which are probably linked by disulfide bonds. Interacts with MAML1, MAML2 and MAML3 which act as transcriptional coactivators for NOTCH3. Interacts with PSMA1 (By similarity). Interacts with HIF1AN (By similarity).
Heterodimer of a C-terminal fragment N(TM) and a N-terminal fragment N(EC) which are probably linked by disulfide bonds (By similarity). Interacts with MAML1, MAML2 and MAML3 which act as transcriptional coactivators for NOTCH3. Interacts with PSMA1. Interacts with HIF1AN.
Homotetramer.
Heterodimer of a C-terminal fragment N(TM) and a N-terminal fragment N(EC) which are probably linked by disulfide bonds (By similarity). Interacts with MAML1, MAML2 and MAML3 which act as transcriptional coactivators for NOTCH4.
Heterodimer of a C-terminal fragment N(TM) and a N-terminal fragment N(EC) which are probably linked by disulfide bonds. Interacts with MAML1, MAML2 and MAML3 which act as transcriptional coactivators for NOTCH4.
Forms a heterodimer, consisting of a large extracellular region non-covalently linked to a seven-transmembrane moiety. Interacts with chondroitin sulfate; the interaction with chondroitin sulfate is calcium-dependent. Interacts with CD55.
Component of the SAC complex, a complex composed of crb, Patj and sdt (PubMed:11740560, PubMed:10102271, PubMed:11076972). May interact with the par-6 complex, which is composed of par-6, baz and aPKC, via its interaction with Patj (PubMed:12900452, PubMed:10102271, PubMed:11076972). Interacts with other proteins with Patj and sdt via its short cytoplasmic tail (PubMed:11740560). Component of the CGX complex composed of crb, galla (galla-1 or galla-2) and Xpd (PubMed:25065591). Able to interact independently (via intracellular domain) with galla-1, galla-2 and Xpd (PubMed:25065591). Interacts with apn (PubMed:30645584).
Interacts with NOTCH1, NOTCH2 and NOTCH3.
Homodimer and homotrimer.
Interacts with NOTCH1 (PubMed:28089369). Interacts with NOTCH2 and NOTCH3 (By similarity).
Interacts with NOTCH2 and NOTCH3 (By similarity). Interacts with NOTCH1 (in the presence of calcium ions) (PubMed:18660822).
Subcellular location
Secreted
Fibrillin-1 and Asprosin chains are still linked together during the secretion from cells, but are subsequently separated by furin (PubMed:24982166). With evidence from 68 publications.
Extracellular space
Extracellular matrix
Cell membrane
Nucleus
Following proteolytical processing NICD is translocated to the nucleus. With evidence from 4 publications.
Cytoplasm
Following proteolytical processing NICD is translocated to the nucleus. Retained at the cytoplasm by TCIM (PubMed:25985737). With evidence from 26 publications.
Endosome
Cytoplasmic vesicle
Hyaline layer
Apical lamina
Cell projection
Localizes to discrete puncta at, or adjacent to, the photoreceptor connecting cilium (PubMed:27737822, PubMed:30052645). May localize to the cilium axoneme (By similarity). May also be expressed in the interphotoreceptor extracellular matrix (By similarity). Unlike the primate ortholog, does not appear to be expressed in the photoreceptor outer segment (PubMed:27737822). With evidence from 1 publications.
Cilium
Localizes to discrete puncta at, or adjacent to, the photoreceptor connecting cilium (PubMed:27737822, PubMed:30052645). May localize to the cilium axoneme (By similarity). May also be expressed in the interphotoreceptor extracellular matrix (By similarity). Unlike the primate ortholog, does not appear to be expressed in the photoreceptor outer segment (PubMed:27737822). With evidence from 1 publications.
Cytoskeleton
Localizes to discrete puncta at, or adjacent to, the photoreceptor connecting cilium (PubMed:27737822, PubMed:30052645). May localize to the cilium axoneme (By similarity). May also be expressed in the interphotoreceptor extracellular matrix (By similarity). Unlike the primate ortholog, does not appear to be expressed in the photoreceptor outer segment (PubMed:27737822). With evidence from 1 publications.
Cilium axoneme
Localizes to discrete puncta at, or adjacent to, the photoreceptor connecting cilium (PubMed:27737822, PubMed:30052645). May localize to the cilium axoneme (By similarity). May also be expressed in the interphotoreceptor extracellular matrix (By similarity). Unlike the primate ortholog, does not appear to be expressed in the photoreceptor outer segment (PubMed:27737822). With evidence from 1 publications.
Interphotoreceptor matrix
Localizes to discrete puncta at, or adjacent to, the photoreceptor connecting cilium (PubMed:27737822, PubMed:30052645). May localize to the cilium axoneme (By similarity). May also be expressed in the interphotoreceptor extracellular matrix (By similarity). Unlike the primate ortholog, does not appear to be expressed in the photoreceptor outer segment (PubMed:27737822). With evidence from 1 publications.
Ruffle membrane
Localized at the leading edge of migrating cells. With evidence from 1 publications.
Apical cell membrane
Specifically localized to the apical membrane (PubMed:11076972, PubMed:2344615). Expressed in a mesh punctate pattern that overlaps with metaphase spindle microtubules (PubMed:25065591). In tracheal cells, colocalizes with apn in the subapical region, a small region of the apical membrane apical to the adherens junctions (PubMed:30645584). With evidence from 7 publications.
Spindle
Specifically localized to the apical membrane (PubMed:11076972, PubMed:2344615). Expressed in a mesh punctate pattern that overlaps with metaphase spindle microtubules (PubMed:25065591). In tracheal cells, colocalizes with apn in the subapical region, a small region of the apical membrane apical to the adherens junctions (PubMed:30645584). With evidence from 7 publications.
Membrane