SGID Silkworm Genome Informatics Database
Gene
KWMTBOMO02732  Validated by peptides from experiments
Pre Gene Modal
BGIBMGA003474
Annotation
PREDICTED:_casein_kinase_2_alpha_subunit_isoform_X1_[Bombyx_mori]
Full name
Casein kinase II subunit alpha      
Location in the cell
Cytoplasmic   Reliability : 2.94
 

Sequence

CDS
ATGGCAGTACCTAGTAGAGCGAGGGTCTACGCTGATGTGAACTCACAACGTCCAAGGGAATATTGGGATTACGAAAGTTATGTAGTTGACTGGGGCAACCAAGAAGACTATCAGTTGGTTCGCAAGCTGGGTCGCGGGAAATACAGTGAAGTATTTGAAGCAATAAATATTACGAATAATGAAAAATGTGTAGTTAAAATATTAAAGCCTGTAAAAAAGAAGAAAATTAAAAGAGAAATAAAAATTTTAGAAAACTTAAGAGGAGGCACTAATATAATATCTTTACAAGCTGTAGTCAAAGACCCTGTCTCGCGTACACCTGCACTTATATTTGAACATGTGAACAATACTGACTTTAAACAGCTATATTCGACATTGTCAGATTATGATATAAGATACTACTTATATGAGCTTTTAAAGGCATTAGATTATTGCCATAGTATGGGGATAATGCATAGGGATGTGAAACCTCATAATGTGATGATTGACCATGAACATAGAATGTTACGCCTTATTGACTGGGGGTTAGCTGAGTTCTACCATCCGGGGCAAGATTATAATGTTCGTGTTGCTTCTAGATACTTTAAGGGCCCTGAACTTTTGGTAGATTATCAAATGTATGATTATTCATTGGATATGTGGTCACTAGGATGTATGTTGGCATCCATGATTTTCCGTAAAGAGCCATTCTTTCATGGCCATGATAATTATGACCAGCTTGTACGTATTGCGAAAGTACTGGGTACAGAAGAATTGTTTGAGTACTTGGATAAATATCATATAGAACTGGATCCTCGGTTTAATGACATACTTGGCAGACACTCACGTAAGAGATGGGAGCGATTTATACATTCAGAAAATCAACATCTTGTATCACCAGAGGCACTGGACTTTCTTGACCGTTTACTGCGTTATGATCATTATGAACGCTACACTGCTCGTGAAGCTATGGACCATCCATATTTTTGTAAGTTTTTTTTTTTTGTTGTTGTTTAG
Protein
MAVPSRARVYADVNSQRPREYWDYESYVVDWGNQEDYQLVRKLGRGKYSEVFEAINITNNEKCVVKILKPVKKKKIKREIKILENLRGGTNIISLQAVVKDPVSRTPALIFEHVNNTDFKQLYSTLSDYDIRYYLYELLKALDYCHSMGIMHRDVKPHNVMIDHEHRMLRLIDWGLAEFYHPGQDYNVRVASRYFKGPELLVDYQMYDYSLDMWSLGCMLASMIFRKEPFFHGHDNYDQLVRIAKVLGTEELFEYLDKYHIELDPRFNDILGRHSRKRWERFIHSENQHLVSPEALDFLDRLLRYDHYERYTAREAMDHPYFCKFFFFVVV

Summary

Description
Catalytic subunit of a constitutively active serine/threonine-protein kinase complex that phosphorylates a large number of substrates containing acidic residues C-terminal to the phosphorylated serine or threonine. Regulates numerous cellular processes, such as cell cycle progression, apoptosis and transcription, as well as viral infection. May act as a regulatory node which integrates and coordinates numerous signals leading to an appropriate cellular response. During mitosis, functions as a component of the p53/TP53-dependent spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) that maintains cyclin-B-CDK1 activity and G2 arrest in response to spindle damage. Also required for p53/TP53-mediated apoptosis, phosphorylating 'Ser-392' of p53/TP53 following UV irradiation. Can also negatively regulate apoptosis. Phosphorylates the caspases CASP9 and CASP2 and the apoptotic regulator NOL3. Phosphorylation protects CASP9 from cleavage and activation by CASP8, and inhibits the dimerization of CASP2 and activation of CASP8. Regulates transcription by direct phosphorylation of RNA polymerases I, II, III and IV. Also phosphorylates and regulates numerous transcription factors including NF-kappa-B, STAT1, CREB1, IRF1, IRF2, ATF1, SRF, MAX, JUN, FOS, MYC and MYB. Phosphorylates Hsp90 and its co-chaperones FKBP4 and CDC37, which is essential for chaperone function. Regulates Wnt signaling by phosphorylating CTNNB1 and the transcription factor LEF1. Acts as an ectokinase that phosphorylates several extracellular proteins. Phosphorylates PML at 'Ser-565' and primes it for ubiquitin-mediated degradation. Plays an important role in the circadian clock function by phosphorylating ARNTL/BMAL1 at 'Ser-90' which is pivotal for its interaction with CLOCK and which controls CLOCK nuclear entry. Phosphorylates CCAR2 at 'Thr-454' (By similarity).
Catalytic subunit of a constitutively active serine/threonine-protein kinase complex that phosphorylates a large number of substrates containing acidic residues C-terminal to the phosphorylated serine or threonine. Regulates numerous cellular processes, such as cell cycle progression, apoptosis and transcription, as well as viral infection. May act as a regulatory node which integrates and coordinates numerous signals leading to an appropriate cellular response. During mitosis, functions as a component of the p53/TP53-dependent spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) that maintains cyclin-B-CDK1 activity and G2 arrest in response to spindle damage. Also required for p53/TP53-mediated apoptosis, phosphorylating 'Ser-392' of p53/TP53 following UV irradiation. Can also negatively regulate apoptosis. Phosphorylates the caspases CASP9 and CASP2 and the apoptotic regulator NOL3. Phosphorylation protects CASP9 from cleavage and activation by CASP8, and inhibits the dimerization of CASP2 and activation of CASP8. Regulates transcription by direct phosphorylation of RNA polymerases I, II, III and IV. Also phosphorylates and regulates numerous transcription factors including NF-kappa-B, STAT1, CREB1, IRF1, IRF2, ATF1, SRF, MAX, JUN, FOS, MYC and MYB. Phosphorylates Hsp90 and its co-chaperones FKBP4 and CDC37, which is essential for chaperone function. Regulates Wnt signaling by phosphorylating CTNNB1 and the transcription factor LEF1. Acts as an ectokinase that phosphorylates several extracellular proteins. Phosphorylates PML at 'Ser-565' and primes it for ubiquitin-mediated degradation (By similarity). Plays an important role in the circadian clock function by phosphorylating ARNTL/BMAL1 at 'Ser-90' which is pivotal for its interaction with CLOCK and which controls CLOCK nuclear entry. Phosphorylates CCAR2 at 'Thr-454' (By similarity).
Catalytic Activity
ATP + L-seryl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-seryl-[protein]
ATP + L-threonyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-threonyl-[protein]
Subunit
Tetramer of two alpha and two beta chains.
Tetramer composed of an alpha chain, an alpha' and two beta chains.
Heterotetramer composed of two catalytic subunits (alpha chain and/or alpha' chain) and two regulatory subunits (beta chains). The tetramer can exist as a combination of 2 alpha/2 beta, 2 alpha'/2 beta or 1 alpha/1 alpha'/2 beta subunits. Also part of a CK2-SPT16-SSRP1 complex composed of SSRP1, SUPT16H, CSNK2A1, CSNK2A2 and CSNK2B, which forms following UV irradiation (By similarity). Interacts with RNPS1 (By similarity). Interacts with SNAI1 (PubMed:19923321). Interacts with PML and CCAR2 (By similarity).
Heterotetramer composed of two catalytic subunits (alpha chain and/or alpha' chain) and two regulatory subunits (beta chains). The tetramer can exist as a combination of 2 alpha/2 beta, 2 alpha'/2 beta or 1 alpha/1 alpha'/2 beta subunits. Also part of a CK2-SPT16-SSRP1 complex composed of SSRP1, SUPT16H, CSNK2A1, CSNK2A2 and CSNK2B, which forms following UV irradiation. Interacts with RNPS1, SNAI1, PML and CCAR2 (By similarity).
Miscellaneous
Can use both ATP and GTP as phosphoryl donors. Phosphorylation by casein kinase 2 has been estimated to represent up to one quarter of the eukaryotic phosphoproteome.
Similarity
Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily.
Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. CK2 subfamily.
Keywords
ATP-binding   Kinase   Nucleotide-binding   Transferase   Wnt signaling pathway   Nucleus   Apoptosis   Biological rhythms   Cell cycle   Complete proteome   Phosphoprotein   Reference proteome   Transcription   Transcription regulation   3D-structure   Direct protein sequencing  
Feature
chain  Casein kinase II subunit alpha
EC Number
2.7.11.1
EMBL
BABH01007991    AB206394    BAD91393.1    ODYU01011613    SOQ57466.1    AF071210    + More
NWSH01000357    PCG77048.1    JTDY01009137    KOB64058.1    GAIX01003484    JAA89076.1    KQ460207    KPJ16737.1    KQ459597    KPI94850.1    EF554579    ABU49714.1    AGBW02008321    OWR53693.1    KQ976437    KYM86937.1    GBYB01009162    JAG78929.1    GL448287    EFN84867.1    GL443213    EFN62439.1    LBMM01007090    KMQ90052.1    KQ980313    KYN16718.1    KK107591    QOIP01000013    EZA48626.1    RLU15526.1    KQ978350    KYM94682.1    DS235562    EEB16091.1    NEVH01003743    PNF40271.1    GL888353    EGI62250.1    KQ981664    KYN38485.1    KQ982617    KYQ53785.1    GECU01006642    JAT01065.1    KK852527    KDR22024.1    FX985745    BBA93632.1    GEDC01012962    JAS24336.1    GECU01035519    JAS72187.1    GECZ01032459    GECZ01031828    GECZ01029689    GECZ01023360    GECZ01017867    GECZ01010528    GECZ01008514    GECZ01008214    JAS37310.1    JAS37941.1    JAS40080.1    JAS46409.1    JAS51902.1    JAS59241.1    JAS61255.1    JAS61555.1    PYGN01001278    PSN36080.1    GEDC01029815    JAS07483.1    GEZM01055133    GEZM01055130    JAV73116.1    GEZM01055132    GEZM01055128    GEZM01055126    JAV73117.1    GEZM01055127    JAV73122.1    GALX01001302    JAB67164.1    KQ971307    EFA11314.2    ABLF02039862    KQ435713    KOX79291.1    GEZM01055131    GEZM01055129    JAV73118.1    GFXV01001050    MBW12855.1    GGMS01010186    MBY79389.1    JR036295    JR036297    JR036299    JR036301    AEY57056.1    AEY57058.1    AEY57060.1    AEY57062.1    GGMR01017509    MBY30128.1    KQ414727    KOC62558.1    KZ288215    PBC32470.1    GGMS01012013    MBY81216.1    GDIQ01040756    GDIQ01003471    JAN91266.1    GDIP01181489    JAJ41913.1    KYB29773.1    GDIP01171494    JAJ51908.1    GDIQ01162627    JAK89098.1    CH477841    EAT35758.1    EAT35759.1    JXUM01049605    JN967628    KQ561613    AFC78721.1    KXJ77998.1    KQ435078    KZC14427.1    GFDL01012651    JAV22394.1    GDIQ01081251    JAN13486.1    GDIQ01220012    JAK31713.1    GDIQ01247353    JAK04372.1    JN967627    AFC78720.1    DS232152    EDS36202.1    BC072167    AAH72167.1    GAPW01002391    JAC11207.1    CM004482    OCT62569.1    CM004483    OCT60351.1    BT126729    AEE61691.1    GALA01001033    JAA93819.1    IACK01019095    LAA68825.1    KB536575    EMP33256.1    GDIP01171495    JAJ51907.1    UFQS01000459    UFQS01000826    UFQT01000459    UFQT01000826    SSX04203.1    SSX27418.1    X62375    QUSF01000037    RLV98797.1    AHAT01018140    MUZQ01000152    OWK56617.1    LSYS01002950    OPJ84980.1    KN126853    KFU93120.1    ABQF01028338    KE163659    EPQ13026.1    KF516619    AII16523.1    U17112    AK146032    AK158077    AL831735    CH466551    BC026149    BC060742    BC089343    U51866    AAA96795.1    RAZU01000234    RLQ64175.1    AAQR03180014    AAQR03180015    AAQR03180016    AAQR03180017    AAQR03180018    AAQR03180019    AAQR03180020    GFAH01000133    JAV48256.1    L15618    BC091130    J02853    KK606023    KFW09181.1    KL889446    KGL76866.1    KK635004    KFV57919.1    KL670017    KFW77726.1    KL447823    KFO77504.1    KL218292    KFP03997.1    KL410370    KFQ96325.1    KK526524    KFP68324.1   
Pfam
PF00069   Pkinase        + More
PF00566   RabGAP-TBC
Interpro
IPR008271   Ser/Thr_kinase_AS        + More
IPR011009   Kinase-like_dom_sf       
IPR017441   Protein_kinase_ATP_BS       
IPR000719   Prot_kinase_dom       
IPR000195   Rab-GTPase-TBC_dom       
IPR035969   Rab-GTPase_TBC_sf       
SUPFAM
SSF56112   SSF56112        + More
SSF47923   SSF47923       
PDB
5ONI     E-value=3.25715e-161,     Score=1457

Ontologies

Topology

Subcellular location
Nucleus  
Length:
331
Number of predicted TMHs:
0
Exp number of AAs in TMHs:
0.01699
Exp number, first 60 AAs:
0
Total prob of N-in:
0.03847
outside
1  -  331
 
 

Population Genetic Test Statistics

Pi
264.024878
Theta
225.30262
Tajima's D
0.49384
CLR
144.314851
CSRT
0.512874356282186
Interpretation
Uncertain
Peptides ×
Source Sequence Identity Evalue
26822097 KEPFFHGHDNYDQIVR 100.00 0.001
26280517 DVINIVYDIKPEIHINYR 100.00 0.001
25044914 DVIYIGDHIFGDIIK 100.00 0.001
25044914 YSEPVVRPTESK 100.00 0.005
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